Van der Moolen

Van der Moolen, the Dutch market maker and broker that unsuccessfully tried to transform itself into a high frequency trading shop after being muscled out of the US market by increasingly algorithmic-focused competition, on Thursday filed for bankruptcy.

The bankruptcy of VDM can be attributed to a combination of factors that appeared in a period of a number of years: big losses in the US, unsuccessful new initiatives like Online Trader, decreasing revenues in connection due to the financial crisis and a cost pattern that structurally exceeded the benefits.

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Many voices... one tune

Now consider this: most physical intermediaries are focused on hedging via the energy markets. They’re not in the business of trading oil equities and interest-rate products. That’s not necessarily the case for hedge funds and investment banks active in the commodities space. With clever algorithms at their disposal there’s no reason why they can’t outwit the physical intermediaries with what they know more about, especially with a latency advantage. Areas they know more about, that is, like equities and bonds.
This becomes increasingly tempting with so many commodity ETFs trading on “high frequency” friendly platforms like the NYSE Arca. The key here is detecting the arbs between the underlying price of the commodities and the actual trading price of the units. Then there’s the arbitrage with the interest-rate and Treasury markets. In the days of floor trading, simultaneously buying oil and selling Treasuries if a mis-pricing in inflation expectations opened up would be possible but not half as fluid. Algorithms can completely automate that process.
Is it any surprise then that oil is showing such an increased correlation with the dollar and equities?

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